A Review on Electromechanical Methods and Devices for Neural Rehabilitation_ Crimson Publishers

A Review on Electromechanical Methods and Devices for Neural Rehabilitation by Nazita Taghavi, Greg R Luecke and Nicholas D Jeffery* in Evolutions in Mechanical Engineering The nervous system of most quadrupeds consists of two main systems: The Central Nervous System including brain and spinal cord and the Peripheral Nervous System which is a large nervous system running through the body, controlling all voluntary and automatic body movements [1,2]. Disease like peripheral neuropathy [3], damage in spinal cord [4] and severe stroke to head can cause numbness, weakness, trouble with grasping items, problems with walking and balancing or severe debilitating disabilities. Some of these diseases and symptoms can be treated by medicines, physical therapies and surgery ; however, in many cases, patients face permanent disabilities specially with those diseases related to brain and spinal cord injuries since these organs include a complex system of nerves and regeneration of those...